ICRC works to ratify African small arms convention

10 November 2009

Small gun being handledThe International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) has been involved in ratifying humanitarian and munitions laws in west Africa.

According to the charity, its legal experts worked with officials from 15 nations of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) to ensure its convention on small arms and light weapons is part of each state's domestic legislation.

Millions of light weapons are in circulation in west Africa, the organisation reports, causing a barrier to the enforcement of international humanitarian law.

The ICRC's Jacques Villetaz said in the meeting in Abuja, Nigeria: "[This home-grown treaty] shows that the region is seeking to prevent conflict by limiting the widespread availability of small arms and light weapons and curtailing their misuse."

The ECOWAS convention on small arms and light weapons has so far been ratified by Burkina Faso, Benin, Liberia, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal, Togo, Sierra Leone and Mali.

According to its website, the ICRC's initial African budget for 2009 stands at 400 million CHF (£238 million).

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